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** NEW ** |
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Summer 1974 |
With a limited number of rides and attractions
during the 1974 season,
long lines for Great Adventure's most popular rides like the Sky Ride
were common.
The lack of guide rails for the cable cars in the Dream Street Sky Ride
station indicate that only
the lake side of the aerial ride was in operation shortly after the park
opened on
July 1st, creating even longer waits as the ride was operating at only
half capacity. |
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Summer 1977 |
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Back in 1977, the Fortune Festival area of the park, located just
behind the Four Tents,
was home to the Gondola ride. This antique spinning attraction
lasted only one season
and the entire games area itself was destroyed in an off-season fire in
December 1981.
In 1982, the area was totally reconstructed and took on the name of
Goodtime Alley. |
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Winter 1993 |
Summer 1976 |
May 1997 |
In this rare photo taken pre-season 1993, both the Little Wheel and
the Big Wheel
can be seen with their gondolas removed during winter rehabs of the
wheels. The
Little Wheel would reopen as Phileas Fogg's Balloon Ride based on the
film Around the World in 80 Days as part of the new Movie Town section
of the park.
The Big Wheel would retain its name but feature a new sign and queue
line. |
During the first several seasons at Great Adventure, concert acts
were performed
from a simple ground level platform making for an intimate setting for
guests who
chose to be entertained from the arena floor. It wasn't until the
later '70s that a
temporary elevated stage was used which was replaced in the early '80s
by the
current permanent covered stage that exists today. |
Six Flags Great Adventure has offered a wide variety of attractions
based on DC Comic Super Heroes starting in 1992 with the introduction of
the Batman Stunt Spectacular Arena. In 1993, the Batman: The Ride
inverted coaster was added and in 1997 the largest of the Batman themed
coasters was installed, Batman and Robin: The Chiller. Several other
smaller structures like the Gotham City Water Works game, Axis Chemical
Wash, and Coca-Cola Cool Zone extended the Batman theme in this corner
of the Movie Town section of the theme park. |
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May 1990 |
August 1977 |
August 1999 |
The ShockWave was Great Adventure's first stand-up roller coaster
added for the 1990 season. The Intamin coaster was part of Six
Flags
ride rotation program, having been previously located at Magic Mountain.
After the 1992 season the ride was removed and transported to AstroWorld
in Houston, Texas. When AstroWorld closed in 2005 the ride was
moved
once again to Six Flags Darien Lake where it still remains today
unassembled. |
The Great Train Ride was a very popular attraction that operated at
Great Adventure from 1974 to 1980. From a small open air station located just
opposite of the Sky Ride
guest departed for a round trip journey through the woods in any area
which is now
home to Safari Kids, Looney Tunes Seaport, and Congo Rapids. The
train ride closed
when construction of the rapids ride began with all its track removed
and the trains
relocated to backstage storage. The station itself remained one
additional season sitting
vacant and void of any hints of the miniature train ride that once
amused so many guests. |
The Looney Tunes characters have called Six Flags Great Adventure
home since 1985 after Six Flags Corporation acquired the gang
along with the Great America theme park in Gurnee, IL in 1984.
Although rarely seen all at once in a group photo, the family reunion
pictured above shows just how big this loveable cast of costumed
characters is at the park. |
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April 1990 |
July 1974 |
August 1981 |
Bugs Bunny and all his Looney Tunes friends were given a new home
in 1988 when the Looney Tunes section of the park was remodeled
into Bugs Bunny Land. The revamped five acre children's area
scaled to the park's youngest guests 54" and under received a
$1.5 million upgrade including a dome-covered soft playground
featuring fun elements and educational hands-on attractions. |
Building a structure as unique as the Super Tee Pee created several
design and installation issues. Under the supervision of Warner
LeRoy,
the perfect logs needed to be trucked from the Yukon Territory to the
park which involved four changes in suppliers. Even though the
proper
length logs were found, the color and texture was incorrect
necessitating
sand blasting and re-staining. Once erected, the installation of
the
huge chandelier required extensive staging and two cranes working
for one week in tight areas causing cost overruns. |
Unlike a flume ride that subjects all its riders to the same basic
risks of
getting sprayed or splashed, the odds of getting wet on a rapids ride is
often
a game a chance with some riders getting soaked while others exit
totally
dry. When Roaring Rapids debuted in 1981, the likelihood of
getting soaked
was pretty high with just a slight chance of dodging the raging waters
and
escaping the pounding deluge of the waterfalls. As the photo above
illustrates, sometimes riders were almost completely submerged while
shooting the white water. Roaring Rapids lived up to its motto
"Ride hard and come out wet." |
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June 1994 |
May 1984 |
July 1983 |
Taking a page from Disney's playbook, in 1994 Six Flags Great
Adventure
(while under ownership of TimeWarner) copied the practice of having a major attraction "exit through the gift shop". Adventurous test
pilots that
just completed their mission on The Right Stuff Mach 1 Adventure
simulator
ride passed through the Flight Deck Gifts and Apparel shop which offered
air and space related merchandise including aviator jackets and Ray-Ban
sunglasses. |
The Shirt Tales Theatre was added to the park in 1984 along
with a completely rethemed and expanded children's area called
Shirt Tales Land. The troop of cuddly characters introduced by
Hallmark Cards last only one season and were quickly replaced
in 1985 by the Looney Tunes characters who joined the
Six Flags family through a licensing agreement which was
part of the acquisition of Six Flags Great America in Gurnee, IL.
The theater was removed after the 2004 season to make way for Balin's Jungle Land and the rest of the Golden Kingdom. |
The shows at the Americana Music Hall (now Showcase Theatre) always
proved
to be big hits with park guests. While many of the productions
included singers
and dancers performing golden oldies or current hits, 1983's Errol
Manoff's
Fantasy Factory Show presented a larger than life ensemble cast of
puppet
stars from stage and screen. One of the acts included Dolly Parton
(pictured
above) complete with her legendary physique - at least until the two
cactus
characters hug her. |
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October 1980 |
August 1974 |
June 1976 |
The premiere Oktober Fest celebration in the autumn of 1980 was an
extensively themed event which brought the best of Bavaria to Six Flags Great Adventure. To make the festival as authentic as
possible, the park imported a Festhaus as well as several traveling
beer and food stands from Germany which added old world charm
to the event. Great Adventure even went so far as to set up a
Deutsche Schule or German School to teach the locals how to properly
order their beer and pretzels in true Oktober Fest style. |
Warner LeRoy designed Great Adventure as not only a fun and exciting
place
for families to enjoy all his headline rides and attractions, but also
an escape
from the hectic and noisy cities. One important feature of his
park layout was
the seemingly random placement of park benches under the tall trees of
the
Enchanted Forest theme park. For many, being able to take a break
and just
sit and relax was as welcomed as riding the Giant Wheel or taking a spin
on the Flying Wave. |
Although the Carousel had to withstand harsh weather conditions for
almost
100 years when it was part of the traveling fair circuits in England, a
glamorous
structure was built at Great Adventure to protect the ride. Twelve
candy cane
columns support an oversized roof that generously covers the rides
circular
plot. During initial construction, oddly, the Carousel itself was
erected first
and then the canopy assembled above the precarious ride. |
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June 1976 |
January 1987 |
February 1984 |
Originally introduced as the Pretty Monster in 1974, this colorful
octopus style ride was relocated in 1976 next to the Yum Yum Palace
and reinstalled at ground level leaving behind its metal platform
and themed perimeter fencing. Repainted and renamed the
Dream Street Dazzler, the ride continued to operate until the
end of the 1977 season when it was replaced with a more
modern version known as the Monster Spin. |
Snow blankets Great Adventure almost every winter just like in this
photo of the Ultra Twister from 1987. But soon the short winter
days
will welcome the sunshine and warmth of spring and Great Adventure
will once again reopen for another season of fun.
Here is wishing everyone at GreatAdventureHistory.com a very
Merry Christmas and Wonderful 2015! |
Starting in the 1980's Six Flags Corporation began purchasing rides
that
could easily be constructed and enjoyed at one park for several seasons
and then dismantled and reintroduced at another park as a brand new
attraction. Great Adventure's Sarajevo Bobsled was one of two
identical
coasters added with such intentions (the other was added to Magic
Mountain
in the same year). The Intamin designed ride operated from 1984 to
1988
at Great Adventure, was relocated to Great America as Rolling Thunder
from
1989 to 1995, and was then added to Great Escape in 1997 where it still
can be experienced today. |
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September 1977 |
July 1976 |
June 1976 |
The popularity of Great Adventure often caused long lines of traffic as
guests waited their turn to enter either the Safari Park or Enchanted
Forest
parking lot. For the first several years Route 537 was a simple
one
lane undivided highway with the option for drivers to use the shoulder lane to handle the extra volume of anxious and excited guests.
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The Flying Wave was one of Great Adventure's original attractions
located
in the Strawberry Fair section of the park. This ride and its
neighbors
featured thousands of miniature lights which made the entire area
glisten in the evening as a focal point of the Enchanted Forest.
For the first few decades of operation the ride did not have a
"Flying Wave" sign outside its entrance and as a result most guests
simply referred to this twirling machine as "The Swings". |
The Alpen Blitz roller coaster was one of three rides installed for
the
1976 season (along with the Musik Express and Super Sidewinder).
The
electric powered coaster was manufactured by Schwarzkopf and imported
from
Europe for a three season run. By the end of the 1978 season the
ride was
removed and temporarily stored next to Lightnin' Loops. The ride
site became
home to the Haunted House attraction for the fall of 1978. |
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September 1976 |
August 1974 |
November 1974 |
In an effort to increase park attendance after the busy summer
months, Great Adventure hosted The Fun Olympics in 1976 based
on the hit ABC show Almost Anything Goes. The road show was
held in the park's Great Arena and featured local towns competing
against each other for a $6500 prize. Although not televised, the
games did make use of the props and equipment from the TV show.
The tradition of holding The Fun Olympics continues today as an
interdepartmental employee competition. |
Height restrictions on rides have always been a regulation which
small
children needed to deal with when visiting Great Adventure. During the
park's first several seasons animal-themed height indicators like the
tiger above at the entrance to the Runaway Mine Train shared the bad
news of "Sorry, you have to be as tall as my paw to ride." Note
the small
sign that also states "This ride not recommended for: Guests with
heart
conditions, Elderly guests, Expectant Mothers." This photo was
taken
long before lawyers went out of control! |
Great Adventure wrapped up operations of its inaugural season on the
Sunday of Thanksgiving weekend, December 1, 1974. Originally
slated
to close several weeks earlier, the season was extended in the hopes of
trying to capture additional attendance and revenue which was lost given
the park's delayed opening day on July 1st. In the six months that
the park was open, 1.3 million guests visited Great Adventure. |
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October 1976 |
September 1981 |
August 1976 |
Added to Great Adventure in 1975 as part of the park's Fun Fair
expansion
area, two new food facilities joined the roster of eateries built to
accommodate
guests' big appetites. The pair of ornately decorated side by side
stands were
originally named the Pizza Filling Station and Hot Dogs! Hot Dogs.
Over
the years the menus and appearance of the buildings would change many
times over until the two stands were merged together and rebranded as
the
HBO Backlot Commissary in 1993. |
Starting in the late 1970's, one of the most
exciting rides at Great Adventure
was not found inside the theme park but instead out in the main parking
lot.
The oddly configured tram cars provided guests with a very bouncy ride
between
conveniently located tram stops around the parking lot, at the main
entrance
gate, and at the Safari Hospitality Center. The three car trams
were pulled
by airport-style tractors and featured a single axle located in the
center of the
car making speed bumps and potholes very thrilling for its unseatbelted
guests. |
David McMillan's Fabulous Flying Tiger Show debuted on May 1st, 1976
at the Great Arena. The nail biting production included twenty Royal
Bengal and Siberian tigers, the largest of which weighed 725 pounds. As
if all those tigers weren't enough, McMillan's menagerie also included
an African lion, Asian leopard,
North American mountain lion, black panther, North American black bear,
and a 200 pound Russian timber wolf. |
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July 1974 |
November 1974 |
May 1981 |
Rising 150 feet in the air, Great Adventure's Giant Wheel was
the park's tallest structure for nine seasons. It was first
surpassed by the addition of Parachuter's Perch in 1983 which
reached a height of 250 feet. Kingda Ka, which was added in
2005, stands 456 feet- more than three times the height of the
Giant Wheel. |
All of the flat rides installed at Great Adventure in 1974 featured
colorful paint
schemes and elaborate lighting packages. The Grand Prix raceway
ride was
no exception with its classic roadster and checkered flag theme.
The ride which
was originally located off the patio of Gingerbread Fancy and later
moved to the
current site of Blackbeard's Lost Treasure Train retained all its
glitziness until its
removal at the end of the 1979 station. |
Roaring Rapids was Great Adventure's largest earth moving project
outside
of the park's initial construction. Added for 1981, this white
water rafting
adventure was the world's second rapids installation. With the
closure of AstroWorld in Houston, TX, today Congo Rapids is the oldest
operating
ride of its type. While most of the ride relies on natural flow of
water traveling
down stream, many mechanical components of the ride were needed like
pumps, wave makers, and the raft conveyance system in and out of the
station. |
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October 1976 |
August 1978 |
July 1974 |
The Big Fury roller coaster was intended to be in the lineup of
rides
available on opening day, however, due to delays in delivery the ride
did not open until the final weeks of the 1974 season. The leased
coaster spent just three full seasons at the park and was removed
after Great Adventure closed in the autumn of 1977. The coaster
was replaced by Wild Rider which operated from 1978 to 1980. |
In 1978, Great Adventure unveiled its first major thrill ride with
the
introduction of Lightnin' Loops. Comprised of two
separate launch
coasters, these electrifying twin shuttle loops were the first addition
to Great Adventure as a new member of the Six Flags family of
theme parks. |
When Great Adventure opened in 1974 Dream Street was the center of
all the action in the Enchanted Forest theme park. Especially
around
the Carousel, the area was filled with frolicking clowns, musical acts,
and magical props like the clown fire truck. Mixed with all the
colors of
the Yum Yum Palace and the beauty and sounds of the Carousel ride,
Dream Street was truly a feast for the senses. |
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August 1975 |
July 1974 |
July 1974 |
Long before Great Adventure offered a cafeteria for employees to
take a mid-shift
break, the Employee Canteen was the gathering spot for workers to rest
and
socialize. Located roughly on the same spot as today's Backstage
Diner (near
the Parachute ride), the Employee Canteen was a simple uncovered
assortment of
picnic benches and chairs situated alongside banks of soda, snack, and
cigarette
vending machines. |
The original Balloonland was a circular airfield set aside from
Dream Street which
operated for a single season in 1974. The balloon landing area
could be
accessed from a path which cut between the Dream Street Tents and by an
offshoot
path which bordered the Garden of Marvels. In 1975, Balloonland
was relocated
behind the Garden of Marvels when the original balloon site became home
to the
Fortune Festival games area. |
While the Enchanted Forest's original main entrance was short-lived,
several
of its five ticket booths lived on long after the entry gates were
removed. In 1976,
the booths were scattered across the theme park and used as information
kiosks. These lasted for only three more seasons but two of the booths can still
be found on
property today. One of them is located at the old Safari Park
ticket plaza and the
other is a security booth positioned behind the family raft slide at
Hurricane Harbor. |
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July 1974 |
November 1997 |
May 1974 |
Looking from high above Great Adventure's original theme park
entrance one
could easily see the park's main thoroughfare, Dream Street, which
stretched
from the main gates all the way down to Gingerbread Fancy. Attractions captured
in this unique photo are (clockwise from the top) the Carousel,
Ride-a-Rama,
Garden of Marvels, Hot Air Balloon, park exit, tram circle, ticket
booths,
Dream Street Tents, Skyride, Happening , and Yum Yum Palace. |
A second First-Aid facility was added to Six Flags Great
Adventure's theme park when Adventure Rivers opened in 1991. Because of
the remote location of this water slide packed area and its distance
from the main First-Aid station, a medical annex was built just in case
there was an emergency at this end of the park. The station remained
open up until Adventure Rivers was removed at the end of the 1998
season. |
Probably one of the most low-key structures built as a part of
the original Enchanted Forest was the Western Shoot Out building,
nestled within the Log Flume's track next to the Best of the West
Restaurant. The building's foot traffic was greatly reduced due to the
expansion of the neighboring restaurant's kitchen facilities which cut
off direct access to the Shoot Out and weighed heavily in its demise.
The Shoot Out building was demolished early in the winter of 2013 for
the installation of Safari Off Road Adventure attraction. |
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July 1989 |
July 1974 |
July 1977 |
On this July 4th Weekend let us remember three things that the Great
American Scream Machine's trains reminded us we enjoy as United States
citizens - Spirit, Liberty, & Freedom.
God Bless America! |
The main entrance to Great Adventure's theme park was not always
located where it is today. For the first two seasons, in 1974 and 1975,
the ticket booths and entrance gates were located just down from the
Four Tents on Dream Street (approximately where the arch to the Golden
Kingdom now stands). While the ticket booths and turnstiles were removed
after 1975, the ticket taker canopy remained through the end of the 1977
season and its canvas cover offered shade for a caricature stand and
numerous merchandise carts. |
Since its debut as one of the largest show venues ever installed
in a theme park, Great Adventure's Great Arena has played host
to a wide range of shows and performers over the years. Pictured
above is a stage coach and team of horses getting ready backstage behind the arena before their act. This stage coach was
used for many years following the Great Arena shows including
as a photo opportunity prop when it was positioned in front of
the Fort during the 1990's. |
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May 1974 |
May 1974 |
January 2000 |
With just a little over a month until the grand opening, workers all
around Great Adventure's Enchanted Forest labored tirelessly
to construct the park's buildings and assemble all the rides and
attractions. The Giant Wheel arrived at Great Adventure from
Europe where it was a headline attraction at the Holland Tulip
Festival, having been selected for its flower petal-like lightning
patterns and colorful cars. Pictured above, a worker toils on
tightening bolts near the hub of the wheel some 75 feet over
what will become the Strawberry Fair section of the park. |
Behind their fancy columns and beneath
their colorful awnings
Great Adventure's original food stands were very basic box-like
structures. The one story facilities were made to look twice as
tall
with the installation of a false wall around the perimeter of the
building's roof. On the outside, cloth tarps were draped to form a
protective cover over the serving counters positioned around the
building, while on the inside the false walls hid the ventilation and
utility ducts up on the roof tops. Eat! Eat!, which later became
Mama
Flora's near the Big Wheel, is pictured under construction above. |
Six Flags Great Adventure officially opened its third gated park on
May 27, 2000 when Hurricane Harbor premiered on a 45 acre site
situated along Route 537. An in-depth storyline and a ton of
tropical themeing
transported guests to an imaginary hideaway first discovered by factious
inventor and explorer Copernicus T. Potter. From the originally
planned
ticket booths (pictured above) to thrilling water slides, guests were
immersed in an oasis of watery excitement. |
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May 1974 |
October 1977 |
August 1979 |
The Super Teepee was one of Great Adventure's most unique structures and
an example of how Warner LeRoy imagined the Enchanted Forest to be
filled
with oversized structures that made guests feel as if they were in a
land of fantasy.
Constructed long before the days of treated timber, the huge logs were
imported
from the Yukon Territory and unfortunately rotted over time. The
Super Teepee
operated as the Best of the West's primary merchandise location through
the end
of the 2006 season, remained standing but not open in 2007, and was
removed in
the spring of 2008. |
Fifty years since its debut at the New York World's Fair,
Great Adventure's Skyride is still going strong.
Imported from Flushing Meadows, New York, the parts of the attraction
that originated at the Fair
include the equipment found in the ride's two stations - the powered
drive unit and tension assemblies,
as well as the original fleet of 112 four passenger gondolas.
The ride's six support towers are from
an aerial ride once found in the now defunct Freedomland USA in the Bronx,
NY. |
Great Adventure's Safari Park was once home to tall trees and
lush foliage that filled its many sections. Most of the trees
within
the animal reserve have fallen victim to severe weather or to the
animals which call these acres home. Many different attempts
were made over the years to protect the trees including cages
around the tree trunks or barriers to keep the animals away,
however, nature finds a way - especially when it involves some
tasty leaves or crunchy tree bark. |
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May 1974 |
September 1993 |
May 1974 |
In the spring of 1974 a helicopter assisted in stringing the first
set of cables across the park for the Sky Ride. The cables for
each side of this dual ride, which first premiered at the New York
World's Fair in 1964, stretched over 4500 feet. With a
diameter of one inch, the cables were initially supported by six
towers which reached upwards of 104 feet into the clouds. The
Sky Ride celebrates its 50th Anniversary in 2014. |
When Batman The Ride was introduced in 1993 it featured the
most extensively themed queue line to date at Great Adventure.
The waiting area, Gotham City Park, included over 42,000 square
feet of sod, over 950 trees and shrubs, and 300 tons of decorative
stone. The wrecked police car which appeared to have plowed into
a fire hydrant was the real deal formerly serving the city of Orlando,
Florida. |
To a guest watching a performance at Great Adventure's aqua arena
the pool
may appear to be a simple semi-circle. However, it is actually a
perfect circle
with a diameter of 80 feet. The performing platform is located
just short of
center stage with several holding pens behind it in the rear portion.
The large
pens were needed in the early years to hold ten dolphins while diving
shows
were performed in the front section of the pool. |
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July 1989 |
June 1980 |
June 1984 |
As the world celebrates the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia,
we look back to a time when Great Adventure played host to the
Stars of the U.S.S.R. - a
variety show that featured the
"singing and dancing and beautiful, vibrant native costumes,
rich in Russian culture." The show was presented in the park's
Showcase Theatre from July 8th to August 20, 1989. |
Great Adventure has always been a place that stays on top
of the latest trends, fads, and entertainment offerings. Starting
in the summer of 1980 the park featured a photo-op kiosk themed
to Star Wars The Empire Strikes Back which opened in May of that
year. While the replicas of Darth Vader and C-3PO were far
from accurate, the photo stand which allowed guests to have
their picture taken in a set from a galaxy far, far, away proved
to be very popular. |
The Sarajevo Bobsled ride was installed in 1984 and named as a
tribute to that year's Winter Olympics in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia.
The
ride was removed towards the end of the 1988 season and was
replaced by the Great American Scream Machine. Initial renderings
for the new Arrow looper featured the Bobsled's station
incorporated into the new ride's queue house, however the
station was leveled when the Bobsled was removed. |
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December 1987 |
May 2001 |
April 1974 |
Even though the holidays may seem to have us all running
around in
circles,
we wanted to stop and take a moment to wish
all our
GreatAdventureHistory.com family a very
Merry Christmas
and a happy and healthy 2014! |
Often in theme parks merchandise and snack locations are renamed and
relocated to take advantage of the latest trends or changes in traffic
flow
around the park. In 2001, Nitro Ride Gear made its debut just
outside of
the entrance to the new B&M coaster Nitro. Previously, this stand
had been
used as Batman Collectibles when the Batman Stunt Show premiered and
most recently as a security booth. |
Great Adventure's Traffic Jam bumper cars was one
of the first installations
in the Enchanted Forest theme park. Long before most buildings
were
constructed or the concrete walkways poured, the portable ride was
erected
in the park's Strawberry Fair section near the base of the Giant Wheel. |
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June 6, 1979 |
October 31, 2004 |
May 1974 |
Like the proud father of newborn twins,
Six Flags Great Adventure
general manager
Larry Cochran watches as the first two trains of the brand new Rolling
Thunder
racing roller coaster ascend the lift hill for the inaugural lap around
the 3200 foot
track circuits. Note the five car trains which were an original feature
of the ride
when it opened on June 6, 1979
at 11 a.m. |
Knowing that building the world's tallest roller coaster takes time,
Great Adventure's construction team got a jump start on the
massive 456 foot Kingda Ka tower by breaking ground on the project
in the summer of 2004. By the time the park closed on Halloween day
of that year vertical construction was well underway. |
When the Jimmy Williams Famous Steam Roundabout made
its way stateside and was installed at Great Adventure in 1974,the ride kept true to its traveling fair heritage. Its
assembly
included a trailer mounted center hub supported on four large
over the highway tires. The ride which originated in England
even included a boiler plate emblem of the Royal coat of
arms of the United Kingdom. |
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August 2005 |
May 1974 |
May 2000 |
The Temple of the Tiger arena opened with the
Golden Kingdom in
May of 2005 and was instantly a huge success drawing capacity
crowds to its high energy tiger shows. Within two months of
opening,
the stadium was expanded by approximately 35% with the construction
of six extra rows of seats added to the back of the arena. The
modified design also included access to these benches via new
staircases near the stadium's back corners. |
Great Adventure's Garden of Marvels was a massive undertaking and
introduced
G-scale model railroading to the United States.
While ground preparation work
continued in the park, a testing layout
for the large scale LGB trains was
constructed near the assembly building
for the Garden of Marvels. The layout
allowed the workers to
experiment and evaluate different types of roadbeds as well
as engine pulling power and
traction on the inclined railways. |
The Pendulum ride, a Huss Frisbee, was
added to Great Adventure
as part of the park's 1999 War on Rides. Placed in an odd location
behind the bumper cars ride in the Old Country, the Pendulum was
all but blocked out from the main midway by the extra wide Autobahn
ride. Even though the ride did feature several thematic elements
such as decorative spikes and an overall early European weaponry
motif, several planned features like a massive battleaxe sign at
its apex as well as a castle themed loading platform never materialized. |
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July 1985 |
August 1979 |
December 3, 1973 |
The Musik Express was added to Great Adventure in the
spring of 1976, possibly having been originally operated
at the 1964/65 New York World's Fair. The spinning ride
entertained guests for 32 seasons before closing at the
end of 2007 along with the rest of the shuttered
Old Country section of the park. Although the ride structure
still stands, the ride's cars have been removed for several
years, most likely relocated to Six Flags Magic Mountain
for parts on their Flash: Speed Force ride. |
The Garden of Marvels miniature village was constructed by
Dutch artist Arthur Thuijs and operated at Great Adventure
from 1974 to 1978 under of five year contract with the park.
At the end of the agreement the model buildings were all
removed and an 18 hole miniature golf course took over the
hilly terrain. Only the manmade mountains and waterways
would survive the removal of the village, but even those
were destroyed during the summer of 1989 when the site
was cleared for the Shockwave coaster which opened in 1990. |
Revised plans for Great Adventure, the most elaborate and impressive
entertainment complex in the northeast area, were presented by
Charles H. Stein, Chairman of the Board of Hardwicke
Companies Inc., and Warner LeRoy, President and Designer
of Great Adventure in 1973. The early artist rendering of the
theme park, above, would remain true to the as-built
park with few exceptions. |
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February 1999 |
October 1974 |
July 1980 |
Medusa was the world's first floorless roller coaster
when the park opened for the season on April 2, 1999. The B&M thriller was just one of more than 25 new rides
added to Great Adventure as part of the monumental
"War on Lines" - a $42 million dollar investment in the
park which increased its ride count by 50%. |
The Super Teepee was by far Great Adventure's most unique shopping
experience offering a wide array of Western, Mexican and Indian
souvenirs.
As described in the park's pre-opening press release, "the (Super
Teepee)
structure was dominated by its 60 foot tall chandelier. Twenty
feet in diameter,
it resembles an Indian rope hanging, with carved eagles, feathers,
skeletons, and bows and arrows displayed on it." |
The Schwabinchen ride, known in the industry as a Mack Hully Gully,
was originally introduced at Great Adventure as part of the Fun Fair
section in 1975. The ride operated until the end of the 1986
season
when it was removed to make way for Splash Water Falls. To many
surprised guests it was reintroduced on July 31, 1993 as the
redecorated El Sombrero ride near Rolling Thunder in the Mexican
themed region of
Frontier Adventures. It was removed for
good
at the end of the 2001 season. |
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August 1978 |
July 4, 1974 |
June 30, 1974 |
Prior to the installation of the Ultra Twister ride in 1986 with its
accompanying walkway and bridge across Lahaway Creek, the
Runaway Mine Train's site was totally secluded except for a
path that encircled the Great Arena. This area was further
developed in 1999 when Medusa was constructed.
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The Spirit of America played a big part
in
Great Adventure's
grand opening on July 4th, 1974. A fife and drum band complete
with tri-corner hats made its way up Dream Street from the park's
main entrance into the Enchanted Forest where it entertained
patriotic guests around Great Adventure's sparkling fountain. |
The official opening day of Great Adventure is
sometimes a
confusing thing with numerous dates floating about as to when
the park first welcomed guests. The first official preview day was
June 30, 1974 for invited guests and Jackson,, NJ residents. The
park opened for business on July 1, 1974 for a three day soft
opening leading up to the park's grand opening on July 4, 1974.
The rest is history! |
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June 25, 1974 |
June 26, 2004 |
May 1992 |
With less than a week until Great Adventure's
grand opening,
Warner LeRoy provided a VIP tour of the park for investors
and New Jersey state representatives including then governor
Brendan Byrne. In this photo, Warner takes the group for a trip
around the upper perimeter of the Great Arena which was still
under construction at the time. |
Located in the Safari Hospitality Center, Park-A-Pet was an 80
pen kennel located just outside of the Safari Park entrance.
Guests
traveling with their animals were able to drop their pets off for the
day where they would be offered fresh water and supervision, as
well as any owner-provided food. The pet stop operated in this
stand-alone building until June 2004 when it was closed and
demolished for the construction of the Kingda Ka tower. |
The original Batman Stunt Show premiered on June
13, 1992. The
newly constructed 3200 seat arena was home to five daily shows
performed on a 180 foot Gotham City set. Three story facades of
Wayne Manor, City Hall, and the Axis Chemical Plant reached heights
up to 45 feet. Wayne Manor featured a keystone engraved with the
numbers 1974, a tribute to the year Great Adventure opened. |
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August 1998 |
Memorial Day 1991 |
October 1974 |
In the late 1990's Movie Town was at the height of its
popularity with its extensive offerings of thrill rides and
entertainment. Gotham City Water Works, a highly themed
water gun game, joined other superhero attractions
including Batman The Ride, Batman and Robin - The Chiller,
and the Batman Stunt Spectacular. |
On this Memorial Day let's take a moment to
remember all those brave men and women who
gave their lives so that we are allowed to enjoy ours. |
For 39 seasons the Conestoga Wagon stood parked next to
Great Adventure's massive Fort in the park's western themed
section. When this oversized snack stand originally opened,
guests were able to walk completely around the structure and
admire the Conestoga from all sides and all angles. Expansion
of the restaurant's kitchen facilities in the late 1970's saw the
addition of a square building adjacent to the rear of the wagon
in the area pictured above. |
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June 1974 |
Various Seasons |
May 1989 |
While the Runaway Train is not an extreme scream machine
by today's roller coaster standards, when it first opened in
1974 it did provide an exciting ride. An early article quotes
park management as saying the ride was "so wild
we had to close it and take some of the bumps out it. The
velocity goes up so fast you get jerked out of your seat and
we had a few sprained necks." |
Ever since Great Adventure's main entrance was relocated
in 1976, large information boards have always been on display
in the park's outer mall area. Though the style of the signs has
changed over the years, the information has typically included
such things as ticket prices, upcoming events, ride information,
and future concerts. |
Great Adventure's largest remote control game area was located in Lahaway Creek in front of the Fort. Originally appearing in 1980,
"Yacht Club" remote boats remained at the park through the 1984
season. In 1985, the small remote sailboats were replaced with
super-sized four foot Navy vessels when the attraction was
rechristened "Battleship Cove." These remotes were removed at
the end of the 1991 season. |
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Winter 1993/1994 |
October 1974 |
October 1974 |
During the winter of 1993/1994, Great Adventure's entrance plaza
received a complete makeover changing it from a simple grouping
of small shops into the colonial style Main Street section of the park.
To better accommodate the larger size buildings which would outline
the new thoroughfare and to alleviate crowding and traffic flow
problems,
the fountain walls were removed and downsized, leaving only the spray
fixtures from the original fountain within a new smaller octagonal basin. |
For four seasons from 1974 to 1977, Great Adventure was home to
one of the largest advertising props for a theme park ever. When
weather
conditions permitted, the Great Adventure hot air balloon rose high
above
the treetops from its mooring field which was located approximately
where
the Great American Road Race is today. |
Opening season plans for Great Adventure included two roller coaster
attractions - the Runaway Train and the Big Fury. However,
because of
shipping delays from Europe, the Big Fury coaster would not arrive at
the
park until October. Notice the construction worker wearing a
winter jacket
as he puts the finishing touches on Big Fury which would open for just a
few weekends at the end of the 1974 season. |
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July 1974 |
Summer 1983 |
June 1981 |
The official opening of Great Adventure's Enchanted Forest in 1974
included marching bands, local government representatives, and a
colorful balloon release for when the gates first opened to what would
ultimately become the world's largest theme park! |
During the summer of 1983 through the wonder of a newfangled personal
computing machine, for $1 guests could find out in just 15 seconds "What
was happening the day you were born?". The summary of events was
provided via a dot-matrix printer on perforated paper with removable
tractor-feed margins. |
Roaring Rapids opened on June 16, 1981. As the first river rafting style
water ride on the East Coast, the ride quickly attracted huge crowds.
Food carts were set up all along the extended wait line which backed up
past the ride's unfinished winding entrance path and partially built
covered queue house. |
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Summer 1978 |
August 1983 |
July 1996 |
Lightnin' Loops was Great Adventure's first roller coaster to turn
guests upside down. The ride's electrifying twin interlocking loops sped
riders 45mph through two 58 foot loops - first forwards and then
backwards! |
From
caricatures, to computer portraits, to celebrity magazine covers, Great
Adventure has always offered a wide variety of personalized merchandise
options. In 1983, Thumb Toons allowed guests to take home custom
cartoons featuring their own fingerprints as art. |
Starting in 1996 guests were invited to plunge into
high-powered fun and experience the all new action-packed Lethal Weapon
Water Stunt Spectacular. The popular show was performed up to four times
daily at the Great Lake Grandstand from May 1996 to September 2001. |
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July 1995 |
Summer 1985 |
April 1990 |
Viper was added to Great Adventure's coaster arsenal in 1995, built on
the former site of the Ultra Twister. Both rides featured Togo
International's signature heartline rolls,
although Viper proved to be a much rougher riding experience given its
tight track layout. |
The
Looping Starship opened in the spring of 1985. Originally, the word
Challenger graced
the nose of the space shuttle, named after the second of NASA's fleet of
orbiters. On January 28, 1986 the spacecraft was destroyed on lift-off
and the name was removed before the start of G.A.'s season that year. |
The
Shockwave was installed in 1990 and occupied the former site of the
Garden of Marvels Miniature Village which later became a miniature golf
course. As seen in this aerial photo, remnants of the Garden of Marvels
including the Koi Pond and inclined rampway survived the coaster being
built. |
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May 1974 |
September 1980 |
1980's Christmas |
Great Adventure acquired its antique Carousel ride from
the Jimmy Williams traveling show company in England. In addition to the
beautiful ride itself, the moving van which transported the Carousel
from fair to fair was included in the sale. Look closely and you can see
that the steering wheel is on the right side of the European truck. |
Great Adventure's first roller coaster for children was added in 1976
when the
Screamer joined many of the other relocated rides from Ride-a-Rama in a
brand new Kiddie Kingdom section. The ride was renamed as Lil' Thunder
in 1979 when RollingThunder was built, and completely removed at the end
of the '83 season to make way for Shirt Tales Land. |
From all of us here at GreatAdventureHistory.com, we
would like to wish you a very Merry Christmas and a wonderful 2013! |
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Summer 1991 |
June 1996 |
May 1974 |
Long before Winter Lights was introduced at Great
Adventure miniature Christmas lights could be found in the main entrance
plaza of the park. White twinkling lights were festooned high in the
branches of all the main gate's trees adding a whole new dimension to
the area for guests exiting the park at night. |
Following the huge success of the themed queue for
Disneyland's Indiana Jones- Temple of the Forbidden Eye in 1995, Great
Adventure offered guests an immersive waiting line experience for Skull
Mountain when it first opened in 1996. The queue was short-lived and
removed for the installation of the Jolly Roger ride in 1999. |
An obvious example of cutbacks to Great Adventure's
initial construction budget was the reduction from four to two ice cream
sculptures on the corners of the Yum Yum Palace. This must have been a
last minute decision as this photo shows the front two steel frames
assembled on the roof and the two which were to be placed in the rear
lying on the ground. Those two were never used. |
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Winter 1986 |
March 1989 |
June 2005 |
A ride which simulated the thrills of Olympic
bobsledding was introduced in 1984 with the addition of the Sarajevo
Bobsled roller coaster. Ironically, real snow would have closed the
attraction as the ride was shuttered during any type of precipitation
including drizzle. |
When the Great American Scream Machine opened in 1989
the roller coaster featured the world's tallest loop. The 136 foot
inversion was one of seven such maneuvers that flipped riders
up-side-down on its 3800 foot track. |
On this Veterans Day GreatAdventureHistory.com proudly
salutes all the brave men and women, past and present, who have
protected and served our great country. Pictured here is a sand
sculpture in the Woodland Gardens area of the park entitled "Christmas
at the Front - 1944." |
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August 1976 |
May 1991 |
February 1994 |
During the summer of 1976, Marvelli's Magic Caravan
rolled into town and set up shop at the Bandstand on the Lake. Guests
were invited to "Join our master magician, Marvelli, and his cast of
costumed assistants as they lead you into the exciting and mysterious
world of magical illusions." |
Adventure Rivers, a 15-acre water rides section, opened
at Great Adventure in 1991. The $4 million area featured three new
wet-dry slide complexes ranging in height from 30 to 60 feet, a new
children splash zone, and incorporated the existing Splash Down and
Roaring Rapids rides. Total capacity for the entire area was 7,700
guests per hour. |
Great Adventure's first indoor
ride was added in 1994 - The Right Stuff Mach 1 Adventure. Housed in a
six story, 16,000 sq ft building resembling an Edwards Air Force Base
aircraft hangar, the 100 seat simulator theater operated continuously
from 1994 to 2009, after which time the motion-base seats were removed
and the building gutted. |
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July 1983 |
May 1974 |
May 31, 2003 |
The Hocus Pocus Magic and Gags Shop opened in 1980 and
quickly became the place at Great Adventure for unique merchandise,
toys, and tricks which amused guests young and old alike. Visitors to
Hocus Pocus were always being watched as they shopped by dozens of scary
rubber masks that lined the upper shelves of the store. |
The Aqua Spectacle has long been the home for family
style shows ranging from dolphins and sea lions to birds and high diving
acts. The 3500 seat arena features an 80 foot diameter pool holding
430,000 gallons of converted salt water. At its peak, the stadium hosted
12 shows daily performed every hour from park opening to park closing. |
After three decades of snacking on vinyl top car roofs
and turning the last section of the Safari into an automobile chop-shop,
the Monkey Jungle remained closed in 2003. It reopened in 2004, modified
with the installation of fencing which would separate guests from the
mischievous monkeys. |
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July 1977 |
March 1974 |
March 27, 1997 |
How many people remember these? Gum chewing must have
been very popular in the 1970's, and what did you do with your gum when
it lost its flavor? You stuck it onto one of the many guest-invented gum
trees around the park mostly located next to a busy queue line! |
The entrance area to the Safari Park was one of the
first regions to be carved out of the heavily wooded Great Adventure
property. Access to the ticket plaza was originally straight ahead at
the end of the property's winding entry road, encouraging guests to
explore the animal park before visiting the theme park. |
A drink stand at a theme park is not that unusual, but
one located within the Safari is quite unique. In 1997, an Ice Cold
Drinks stand was installed just outside of the Australian section while
a small gift kiosk was positioned within the North American area- both
conveniently located for all of your Safari needs! |
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May 1974 |
Winter 1981 |
July 1982 |
Located today near Blackbeard's Lost Treasure Train, a
small pond was constructed in 1974 which was home to frogs and later
fish. The height of the pond's stone walls originally was lower at
ground level and surrounded by fencing. Taller stone walls were added in
the late '70s and it is still possible to see this modification in the
stonework today. |
The construction of Roaring Rapids required the removal
of 20,000 cubic yards of dirt from a 5.5 acre site. The ride made use of
3,500 cubic yards of concrete and 32,000 lbs of reddish brown toner to
color the 60 tons of fabricated rockwork. Roaring Rapids opened on June
16, 1981 and was renamed Congo Rapids when Adventure Rivers opened on
June 6, 1991. |
In 1976, Great Adventure relocated its main entrance
closer to the park's centrally located fountain. The historic style
entry featured iron gates, colonial brick, and ornate woodwork. These
gates would remain at the park until the 1988 season when they were
replaced to incorporated metal detectors.
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August 1975 |
May 1974 |
April 1974 |
Great Adventure's second flume ride often suffered from
an identity crisis through the years. The ride had numerous names
including the Hydra Flume, Hydro Flume, Moon Flume, Ride the Rapids,
Splash Down, Irrawaddy Riptide, Poland Spring Plunge, and simply
Riptide. |
Traffic Jam was installed in 1974
and was the first of six bumper cars at the park including two kiddie
and four adult sized rides. The latest version is this year's new Fender
Benders opening in August. |
The very first attraction built at Great Adventure was
the Round-Up ride. It was assembled and in place before any concrete was
poured and before any electrical service was available. |
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July 1981 |
March 1978 |
July 1, 1974 |
A bucket of popcorn, a box of soft pretzels, Italian
ice, Juice Sippers, Icee's, Dr.Pepper, and a Coke - all classic snacks
from the summer of 1981! |
Soon after acquiring Great Adventure, Six Flags began a
park-wide campaign of enhancements and upgrades. The Skyride received a
complete makeover with repainted stations, gondolas, and support
columns, as well as a new sponsor - Delta Airlines.
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After just
four short months of construction, Great Adventure opened its gates to
the public for the first time on July 1st, 1974. The timeline to build
the park was so short that the western area, then known as Rootin'
Tootin' Rip Roarin', was still being completed.
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