Evolution was a massive
spinning and rotating ride which was installed as one of 25 new rides
for the 1999 season as the park declared a "war on lines".
The ride was impressive to watch as it swung 360 degrees while spinning
its passengers, and was dazzling at night with it's hundreds of fair
style lights flashing and lighting up the night sky.
Located between Granny's and the Dream Street Skyride Station, Evolution
was rarely seen running by the majority of park guests.
Since its installation, it was plagued with problems, mainly caused by
an overly complex operators panel which few could run.
After spending only a few seasons at the park, and running a handful of
days each of those seasons, Evolution was disassembled in the 2002-2003
off season and relocated to Six Flags St. Louis where it received modifications to
its theme elements and operators panel and now runs as Xcalibur.
The massive center column and passenger compartments
arrive in the parking lot, awaiting assembly in the spring of 1999.
With the pieces all
on site, assembly begins with the erection of the massive legs and
central arm with counterweight. Those parts in place,
assembly of the central spokes begins, and the passenger cabins sit off
to the side awaiting placement. The rides lighting panels
sit in the car storage area for the Skyride while assembly of the ride
structure takes place.
The Evolution ride was designed for quick assembly as it moved form fair
to fair throughout Europe, so putting it together at the park was a
relatively quick and easy process. The ride operator's booth was
placed atop the ride's computer control room, housed in a modified
shipping container. The shipping container would have a wood
sheathing added to it to make it look more permanent.
The site preparations required construction of a large concrete pit,
necessary to accommodate the size of the wheel as it swung towards the
ground.
The ride was put
through a rigorous test cycle and state inspections prior to it being
allowed to open to the public.
With the rides first cycle some of the decorative lenses from the
lighting components were dislodged and plummeted to the ground as the
ride movements and air moved by the ride shook off anything left loose.
Evolution was quite impressive to watch cycle and guests stood at the
construction fences looking as the massive ride went into motion.
You can see from some of the shots below just how necessary the pit was
to give the ride the clearance required for it's 360 degree swing.
In the the testing photos where the stockade fence is in place, it's
interesting to note in the background the cables and wheel assemblies
are missing from the Skyride as it was completing its off-season rehab.
Evolution, like many rides on the
European fair circuit was designed to be flashy and catch people's
attention. The dazzling array of lights which covered so may
of the rides surfaces along with bright colors and mirrors drew your eye
from long distances day or night.
Like many thrill rides, Evolution was as much spectator attraction as
ride, as your sense were assailed by the sounds and sights of this
massive piece of equipment in motion.
Watch a video of Evolution in action:
Technical Information
Manufacturer:
Nauta,Bussink & Bailey
Ride Model:
Evolution or Imperator
Total Height:
34.5m (113 feet)
Evolution Wheel Diameter:
15m (49 feet)
Number of Gondolas:
16
Load per Gondola:
4 persons at 75 kg each= 300 kg 4 persons at 165 lbs each = 660 lb
Load Capacity:
64 persons at 75 kg each = 4800 kg
64 persons at 165 lbs each = 10582lbs
Base Width:
20m (approx. 66 feet)
Base Depth:
24m (approx 79 feet)
Apparently Evolution's
installation was originally planned for Movietown, occupying the patio of the HBO Backlot Commissary, but ended up being placed between the Skyride
Station and Granny's.
Some of the signage ended up being used as part of the FrightFest
decorations.
Evolution truly stood out along the park skyline.
Details of the structure of
Evolution including the massive structure, builder's plate, operator's
booth, cabins and footings. The computer control room is under the
operator's booth, and here you can see the decorative wood
sheathing that was used to wrap the shipping container.
The closed sign was
often what most guests saw when they approached Evolution, and finally
after a few seasons of difficulties the ride was removed.
Today the footprint of Evolution is still easy to discern, as the round
pit and four footing locations are clearly visible from the ground or
from the heights of the Skyride and Big Wheel. The ride's
queue line is still in place though the railings have been removed and
the landscaping has filled in around it.
Before:
Originally on the
European Fair Circuit
During:
Located at Six Flags
Great Adventure 1999-2002
After:
Relocated to Six Flags
St. Louis 2003-Present